The
Regional Centre for Mapping of Resources for Development (RCMRD),
previously known as Regional Centre for Services in Surveying, Mapping
and Remote Sensing (RCSSMRS) was established in Nairobi, Kenya in 1975
under the auspices of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
(UNECA) and the then Organization of African Unity (OAU). Its founder
members are Kenya, Uganda, Somalia, Tanzania and Malawi and the
Government of the Republic of Kenya hosts it. It is a non-profit
intergovernmental organization and currently has 15 contracting member
States, namely: Botswana, Comoros, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi,
Mauritius, Namibia, Somalia,South Africa Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania,
Uganda and Zambia.
The original objectives of the Centre were:
- To provide services in the fields of surveying and mapping including aerial photography, photogrammetry, photo-interpretation, first order geodesy, remote sensing, calibration and maintenance of surveying and mapping equipment;
- To provide training for nationals of contracting parties in surveying, mapping and remote sensing, and; To provide advisory services upon request on problems relating to surveying and mapping to the governments of member States.
Since
its establishment, the Center has been very instrumental in capacity
building in resource survey, mapping, remote sensing, GIS and natural
resources assessment and management in Africa. It was also instrumental
in helping different countries establish their National Mapping
Agencies. To date the Centre has trained over 3000 technical officers
from its member States and other African countries in the fields of
surveying and mapping, remote sensing, GIS and natural resources
assessment and management. The Centre has also implemented numerous
projects on behalf of its member States and development partners.
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